Understanding Bandai Model Kit Grades: HG, RG, MG, PG Explained

If you're new to Gunpla or looking to expand your collection, understanding Bandai's model kit grades is essential. Each grade—High Grade (HG), Real Grade (RG), Master Grade (MG), and Perfect Grade (PG)—offers a unique balance of scale, detail, complexity, and price. Choosing the right one can make the difference between an enjoyable build and a frustrating one.

In this guide, we'll break down each grade, compare their key features, and help you decide which is best for your skill level and display goals. Whether you're a beginner or a seasoned builder, this comprehensive overview will clarify the differences and set you on the right path.

What Are Bandai Model Kit Grades?

Bandai's model kits, commonly known as Gunpla, are categorized into grades that indicate the overall quality, size, and complexity of the kit. These grades are designed to cater to different skill levels, from first-time builders to expert modelers. The most common grades are High Grade (HG), Real Grade (RG), Master Grade (MG), and Perfect Grade (PG), each with its own scale and level of detail.

Understanding these grades is crucial because they affect not only the building experience but also the final appearance and articulation of the model. For instance, HG kits are typically 1/144 scale, while MG and PG kits are larger at 1/100 and 1/60, respectively. The scale impacts the level of detail and the number of parts, which in turn influences the building time and cost.

• HG: 1/144 scale, simple, affordable, great for beginners
• RG: 1/144 scale, advanced detail, intricate inner frame
• MG: 1/100 scale, high detail, good balance of complexity and size
• PG: 1/60 scale, ultimate detail, large and complex build

High Grade (HG): The Perfect Starting Point

High Grade kits are the most popular and accessible entry point into Gunpla. They are typically 1/144 scale, meaning they stand about 12-13 cm tall when completed. HG kits are known for their simplicity, with fewer parts and simpler assembly, making them ideal for beginners or those looking for a quick, satisfying build. Despite their simplicity, modern HG kits often feature impressive articulation and color separation, allowing for a great-looking model straight out of the box.

For example, the BANDAI Hobby HG 1/144 GUNDAM VIRSAGO offers a sleek design and excellent articulation, perfect for a first build. HG kits are also affordable, making them a low-risk way to test the waters. Even experienced builders often return to HG for collecting or practicing custom paint jobs.

• Ideal for beginners and children
• Quick build time (1-3 hours)
• Low cost, great for collecting multiple suits
• Many variations and exclusive releases

Real Grade (RG): Advanced Detail in a Compact Size

Real Grade kits, introduced in 2010, are also 1/144 scale but offer a significantly higher level of detail and complexity. They feature a pre-built inner frame that provides excellent articulation and stability, along with advanced gimmicks and detailed panel lines. RG kits are perfect for builders who want a challenging yet rewarding experience without the larger size of MG or PG kits.

The RG line is known for its intricate engineering, often incorporating moving parts and transformation mechanisms. For instance, the Premium Bandai MG RX-78-2 3.0 Casval's Gundam is a Master Grade, but if you prefer RG, you'll find similar attention to detail. RG kits are a favorite among intermediate builders who want to hone their skills.

• Detailed inner frame for better articulation
• More parts than HG, but still manageable
• Great for intermediate builders
• Compact size fits well on shelves

Master Grade (MG): The Sweet Spot for Enthusiasts

Master Grade kits are 1/100 scale, standing around 18-19 cm tall, and are widely considered the standard for serious Gunpla builders. They offer a high level of detail, including a fully articulated inner frame, accurate proportions, and often include additional gimmicks like opening hatches or transformation features. MG kits are more complex than HG and RG, with hundreds of parts, but the result is a stunning display piece that rewards careful building.

For example, the Premium Bandai MG RX-78-2 3.0 Casval's Gundam is a masterpiece of engineering, featuring intricate panel lines and a detailed inner frame. MG kits are perfect for builders who want a substantial project that showcases their skills. The larger scale also allows for more customization, such as painting and adding decals.

• Larger scale (1/100) with high detail
• Complex build with hundreds of parts
• Excellent articulation and inner frame
• Great for customization and display

Perfect Grade (PG): The Ultimate Building Experience

Perfect Grade kits are the pinnacle of Gunpla, with a massive 1/60 scale that results in models over 30 cm tall. These kits are incredibly detailed, featuring complex inner frames, LED units (in some versions), and a level of engineering that is truly impressive. PG kits are not for the faint of heart—they require a significant investment of time and money, and the build can take dozens of hours. However, the final result is a centerpiece that will amaze anyone who sees it.

While PG kits are rare in our store, we do offer other high-end options like the Bilibili x Moshow Sakura Lancelot and Takeda Shingen Assembly Kits Set, which provide a similar level of complexity and detail. PG is best suited for expert builders who have mastered other grades and want the ultimate challenge.

• Massive 1/60 scale, over 30 cm tall
• Ultimate detail and engineering
• Can include LED units and moving parts
• Requires significant time and skill

How to Choose the Right Grade for You

Choosing the right grade depends on your skill level, budget, and what you want from the build. If you're a beginner, start with HG to learn the basics. If you want more detail but don't have much space, RG is a great middle ground. MG offers a satisfying balance of size and complexity, while PG is for those who want the ultimate challenge and have the patience for a long-term project.

Consider your display space and budget as well. HG and RG kits are smaller and more affordable, making them easy to collect. MG and PG kits are larger and more expensive, but they make impressive centerpieces. Also, think about the specific mobile suits you like—some grades have exclusive releases that you won't find in others. For example, if you're a fan of the RX-78-2, the Premium Bandai MG RX-78-2 3.0 Casval's Gundam is a must-have.

• Beginners: Start with HG
• Intermediate: Try RG or MG
• Advanced: Go for PG or high-end third-party kits
• Always check the scale and size for your display area

Other Considerations: Third-Party Kits and Accessories

While Bandai is the leading brand, there are excellent third-party kits that offer similar or even better quality. For instance, the Infinite Dimension 1/100 Genesis Tactical Unit Commander Model Kit - B2B is a third-party kit that rivals MG in detail and complexity. These kits often come with additional features like metal frames or LED units, such as the VT Metal Frame 1/100 Hi-Nu, which can upgrade your Bandai kit's articulation and weight.

Additionally, don't forget about accessories like water slide decals and tools, which can enhance your build. Whether you're building a Bandai or third-party kit, having the right tools and decals can make a significant difference in the final result. Explore our selection of model kit accessories and decals to complete your setup.

• Third-party kits can offer unique designs and features
• Metal frames can improve stability and weight
• Water slide decals add realism and detail
• Invest in quality tools for a better building experience

In summary, Bandai's model kit grades offer something for every builder, from the simple and affordable HG to the massive and intricate PG. By understanding the differences in scale, detail, and complexity, you can choose the perfect kit to match your skills and interests. Whether you're just starting or looking for your next challenge, explore our collection to find your next favorite build. For a great starting point, check out the BANDAI Hobby HG 1/144 GUNDAM VIRSAGO and begin your Gunpla journey today!